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I Have a Dream

Lesson Plan Information | Lesson Plan Activities | Printable version (including handouts) (PDF)

Standard: Read with Understanding

Outcomes Students will create a reader response essay as they react to the speech from Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. "I Have a Dream".


Classroom Information
GED Descriptors:
     language arts - reading , social studies
Roles:
     Family, Community Member
Program Type(s)
     ABE, GED, Urban, Rural, Corrections
NRS Learner levels (ABE/GED)
      4, 5, 6
Time frame:
      3 hours
Technology Integration
I Have a Dream Speech YouTube video and text
Black History Month
Black History Month
Black History Wikipedia
Celebrating Our Black History
The King Center
Black History Month Teacher Resources
Civil Rights Movement Thematic Collection

Keywords
select any link below for a list of resources which also have that keyword
bullet History > region > U.S. history > Civil Rights
bullet History > region > U.S. history > Civil Rights > segregation
bullet Ethnic Groups > African-American
bullet Education > reading
bullet Social Science > sociology > social issues > racism > prejudice
bullet Social Science > sociology > social issues > racism > race relations
bullet History > region > U.S. history > well-known people > King, Martin Luther, Jr.

Standard: Read with Understanding
Component of Performance How activity addresses component
Determine the reading purpose Awareness of the Civil Rights Movement and those people who were significant to the passions of the time and their effect on history.
Select reading strategies appropriate to the purpose Students find examples of figures of speech (metaphor, simile, alliteration, allusion) and study anaphora in King's speech. Reader response provides an opportunity for students to react to text through personal experience. Reader's theater improves fluency. Background knowledge strategies are added to studentsÂ’ collection.
Monitor comprehension and adjust reading strategies Students listen to King's speech and are given text to follow. They will practice reader's theater, gauging appropriate voice inflection, tone, clarity and rate of speech.
Analyze information and reflect on its underlying meaning Students are given a choice of activities to activate prior knowledge about the civil rights era and relate to how MLK influenced this time period. Interpretation of his speech through the reader's theater conveys student's understanding of KingÂ’s message.
Integrate it with prior knowledge to address reading purpose Students incorporate the affective or emotional response into their cognitive understanding of the speech as they react to the text.

Purposeful, Transparent, Building Expertise
Purposeful and Transparent
Students are aware of Martin Luther King Jr. and the fact that we celebrate his accomplishments with a national holiday, but lack the understanding of the civil rights movement and its effect on our country.

Contextual
Teaching students the strategy of reader response will allow them opportunities to consider circumstances and background of text as they analyze or react while reading.

Building Expertise
Based on student's knowledge of figures of speech, the teacher steps out of the lesson and teaches a mini-lesson on that concept. Then she continues the lesson so students can complete this activity with confidence, applying what they have learned.


Lesson Designer
Judy Franks
Ohio Literacy Resource Center
(330) 672-0753
jfranks@literacy.kent.edu


Ohio Literacy Resource Center - Celebrating 10 Years of Enhancing Adult Literacy 1993-2003 Ohio Literacy Resource Center
Research 1 - 1100 Summit St.
Kent State University
PO Box 5190
Kent, Ohio 44242-0001
Phone: 330-672-2007
In Ohio Only: 800-765-2897
Fax: 330-672-4841
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